How to Draw a Border Terrier
Learn how to draw a Border Terrier with this step-by-step guide. Capture the unique characteristics of this dog breed with expert instructions and tips.

Materials You'll Need
- Pencil
- Paper
- Eraser
The Border Terrier is a small, wiry-haired dog breed known for its alert expression, boundless energy, and affectionate nature. Originally bred as a fox and vermin hunter in the British countryside, this breed has won the hearts of many with its scruffy appearance and lively personality. The Border Terrier's distinctive facial features—including its expressive eyes, whiskered muzzle, and perky ears—make it a delightful subject for artists who want to practice capturing both character and detail in their drawings.
If you've ever wondered how to draw a border terrier, you're in the right place! Drawing this charming breed offers a wonderful opportunity to hone your observation skills and experiment with different shading techniques to portray texture, especially the signature rough coat. Whether you are a beginner seeking to build confidence with basic shapes and outlines, or a more experienced artist looking to refine your rendering of fur and anatomy, this tutorial will guide you through each step. By focusing on the Border Terrier's unique traits, you'll gain valuable experience that can be applied to drawing other animals as well.
Don't worry if you feel intimidated by capturing all those fine details—art is about practice and enjoying the creative journey. With patience and the right approach, you'll find that learning how to draw a border terrier is both rewarding and fun. Gather your materials, follow along with the steps, and soon you'll have your own lively Border Terrier portrait to be proud of. Let's get started and bring this adorable dog to life on your sketchpad!
Materials Required:
Before we begin, let's gather all the materials you'll need to complete this drawing:
- Drawing paper - Choose a smooth and sturdy paper that can handle pencils and erasers without tearing or smudging easily.
- Pencils - Use a range of graphite pencils, such as HB, 2B, 4B, and 6B, to achieve different levels of shading and detailing.
- Erasers - Have a kneaded eraser and a regular eraser on hand to correct or lighten any mistakes.
- Pencil sharpener - Keep your pencils sharp to achieve finer lines and details.
- Reference photo - Find a clear, high-resolution photo of a Border Terrier to use as a reference throughout the drawing process.
- Optional: Drawing board or clipboard - These can provide a stable surface to work on and prevent your paper from moving.
Now that we have everything we need, let's get started on drawing our Border Terrier!
Step 1: Basic Shapes
Begin by lightly sketching the basic shapes that form the foundation of the Border Terrier's body. Start with an oval shape for the head, a larger oval for the body, and a smaller oval for the rear end. These shapes will serve as a guide for the proportions and overall structure of the dog.
Step 2: Sketch the Head and Muzzle
Using the oval shape as a reference, sketch the outline of the head, keeping it slightly wider at the top. Add a smaller oval shape in the middle of the head to represent the muzzle. Pay attention to the angle and size of the muzzle, as it varies between individual dogs.
Step 3: Add Ears and Eyes
Next, draw two triangular shapes on either side of the head to form the dog's ears. Border Terriers have small, V-shaped ears that sit high on their heads. Place them slightly above the level of the eyes. For the eyes, draw two almond-shaped ovals just below the top of the head, ensuring they are proportionate to the size of the muzzle and spaced evenly apart.
Step 4: Outline the Body and Legs
Extend the body shape by adding a curving line from the head to the rear end, creating the back and belly of the Border Terrier. Then, sketch four cylindrical shapes for the legs, making sure to position them in proportion to the body. Remember that the front legs are slightly shorter than the back legs, as the body is angled.
Step 5: Define the Face and Features
Refine the shape of the head by adding more definition and detail. Outline the snout, paying attention to the length, width, and curvature. Draw a rounded shape at the end of the snout for the dog's nose, and add a small dot for the nostril. Next, give the Border Terrier its characteristic expression by carefully drawing the eyes, eyebrows, and a tiny curved line for the mouth.
Step 6: Add Fur Texture and Details
To create a realistic representation of the Border Terrier's wiry fur, lightly add short, directional strokes all over the body. Pay attention to the direction of the fur growth, which typically follows the contours of the body. Gradually build up the depth and texture by layering more strokes, particularly around the face and ears.
Step 7: Refine the Body and Legs
Now it's time to refine the shape and details of the body and legs. Use your reference photo to observe the muscle structure and proportions. Pay attention to the curves and angles of the legs, and add more definition by carefully shading and contouring as needed.
Step 8: Final Touches and Cleanup
Take a step back and assess your drawing so far. Make any necessary corrections or adjustments to ensure the proportions and details are accurate. Erase any unnecessary guidelines or sketch lines that are no longer needed. Use darker pencils to add more depth and shading in areas that require more contrast or shadowing.
Tip: To capture the Border Terrier's signature wiry coat, try using short, quick pencil strokes that follow the direction of the fur rather than shading in smooth, blended areas. Vary the pressure on your pencil to suggest both the lighter, scruffier tufts around the face and the denser patches along the body. Pay special attention to the muzzle and eyebrows, where the fur tends to stick out in distinctive, expressive clumps—using a kneaded eraser to lift out highlights can help add that realistic texture. Don't be afraid to layer your marks; building up gradually will give your drawing a lively, textured feel that matches this breed's scrappy charm.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have successfully learned how to draw a Border Terrier. By following this step-by-step guide and practicing your drawing skills, you can create stunning illustrations of this charming dog breed. Remember to take your time, observe the unique features of the Border Terrier, and have fun with your artwork. Happy drawing!
Fun Facts About Border Terrier
- The Border Terrier was originally bred to assist in fox hunts along the border of England and Scotland, making them expert hunters.
- This breed is known for its distinctive otter-shaped head and wiry coat.
- Border Terriers are highly energetic and require regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.
- Despite their hunting background, Border Terriers are affectionate and make excellent family pets.
- Their double coat is weather-resistant, helping them work in harsh outdoor conditions.
- Border Terriers are known for being escape artists, so secure fencing is a must.
- This breed is generally healthy and can live up to 15 years or more with proper care.
- Border Terriers are intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement training.
- They have a strong prey drive and may chase small animals if not properly trained.
- Border Terriers have even appeared in movies and TV shows, thanks to their charming looks and lively personalities.
Suggestions for Scenes and Settings for Border Terrier Drawings
- A Border Terrier bounding joyfully through tall grass in the British countryside, ears perked and tail wagging.
- Close-up portrait focusing on the expressive eyes, whiskered muzzle, and textured fur of a relaxed Border Terrier.
- A playful Border Terrier digging excitedly in a garden, with dirt flying and paws in motion.
- Two Border Terriers energetically chasing each other across a sandy beach, leaving paw prints behind.
- A Border Terrier sitting attentively by a rustic wooden fence, gazing up with its signature alert expression.
- A cozy scene of a Border Terrier curled up by a fireplace, surrounded by soft blankets and a favorite toy.
- A Border Terrier on a woodland adventure, nose to the ground as it sniffs out a trail among autumn leaves.
- Illustrate a Border Terrier wearing a stylish bandana, posing proudly for a "best in show" portrait.
- A whimsical setting of a Border Terrier peeking out from a pile of fallen leaves or flowers in a garden.
- Action shot of a Border Terrier leaping over a small stream or agility hurdle, capturing the breed's athleticism.