How to Draw a Pumi
Learn how to draw a Pumi dog with this step-by-step drawing tutorial. Capture the adorable features of this Hungarian herding dog in your own artwork.

Materials You'll Need
- Pencil
- Paper
- Eraser
The Pumi is a charming and energetic Hungarian herding dog, instantly recognizable by its curly coat, lively expression, and perky, upright ears. Known for their intelligence and playful personality, Pumis have become beloved companions and working dogs around the world. Their distinctive appearance and animated demeanor make them an appealing subject for artists who want to capture both character and movement in their drawings. Learning how to draw a Pumi not only helps you appreciate the unique features of this rare breed but also allows you to practice important artistic skills, such as rendering texture and expression.
Whether you are a passionate dog lover, a budding artist looking to expand your portfolio, or simply interested in drawing animals with personality, this tutorial will guide you through the essentials of how to draw a pumi step by step. The process will cover basic shapes, proportions, and techniques for creating the signature curly fur and alert posture that Pumis are known for. This guide is suitable for beginners as well as more experienced artists who want to refine their skills in drawing dogs. You'll practice observing details, sketching lightly, and using shading techniques to bring your artwork to life.
Remember, every drawing is a journey and an opportunity to learn something new. Take your time with each step, and don't be afraid to experiment with your pencils and shading. By the end of this tutorial, you'll have a delightful Pumi illustration to be proud of. Let's get started and enjoy the creative process together!
Materials Required
Before we begin, let's gather the materials you will need for this drawing:
- Drawing paper or sketchbook
- Pencils (preferably a set of graphite pencils ranging from HB to 6B)
- Eraser (preferably a kneaded eraser)
- Pencil sharpener
- Reference photo of a Pumi (you can find one online or use a photo you have taken yourself)
Now that we have everything we need, let's get started with the drawing process.
Step 1: Basic Outline
Begin by lightly sketching an oval shape to represent the head of the Pumi. Then, add a horizontal line across the oval to mark the position of the eyes. Next, draw a vertical line extending from the center of the oval to indicate the dog's snout. Take your time to ensure these initial guidelines are proportionate and balanced.
Step 2: Eyes and Ears
Move on to sketching the eyes of the Pumi. Using the horizontal line as a guide, draw two almond shapes on either side of the vertical line. Add smaller circles within the almond shapes to represent the pupils. Remember to leave a highlight in each eye to add depth and realism.
Next, draw the ears of the Pumi. These are triangle-shaped with rounded tips and stand erect. Position the ears on either side of the head, slightly above the eyes. Take care to capture the characteristic shape of the Pumi's ears accurately.
Step 3: Nose and Mouth
Now, let's focus on the dog's snout. Using the vertical line as a guide, draw a triangular shape below it to represent the nose. Add small curved lines at the bottom of the triangle to indicate the nostrils. Then, sketch a small oval shape above the nose to depict the Pumi's mouth.
Step 4: Facial Structure and Fur
To give the Pumi a three-dimensional appearance, add details to its face. Use light, curved lines to contour the dog's forehead and cheeks, following the shape of the initial oval. Pay attention to the direction of the fur and create soft, gentle strokes to represent its texture.
Step 5: Body and Legs
Extend the oval shape downwards to form the body of the Pumi. Sketch the front legs by drawing two elongated shapes that taper towards the paws. Similarly, draw the hind legs, ensuring they are in proportion to the front legs. Remember to pay attention to the angles and curves of the Pumi's legs, as they contribute to its unique stance.
Step 6: Tail and Fur Details
Add the Pumi's tail by sketching a long and fluffy curve extending from the back of its body. Use gentle lines to indicate the fur on the tail, capturing its texture and volume. Now is the time to refine any other details, such as extra fur, wrinkles, or markings. Take your time and observe your reference photo closely to ensure accuracy.
Step 7: Final Details and Shading
With the main structure of the Pumi in place, it's time to add final details. Pay attention to the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears, adding any necessary shading or highlights to create depth. Study your reference photo to accurately depict the Pumi's unique facial expression.
Next, work on shading the rest of the Pumi's body and fur. Observe the direction of the fur and use varied pencil strokes to achieve a realistic texture. Gradually build up the shading, starting with lighter tones and gradually adding darker tones to create contrast.
Tip: To capture the Pumi's signature curly coat, try using a combination of short, overlapping pencil strokes and small circular motions to mimic the texture of the fur. Start with a light hand, building up the density of curls gradually in areas where the fur appears thickest, such as around the face, chest, and ears. Switching between harder and softer pencils (like HB for the base and 2B for shadows) can help you create depth and variation in the curls. Don't forget to leave some white spaces to represent the highlights, giving the coat a lively, three-dimensional feel that matches the Pumi's animated personality!
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have learned how to draw a Pumi. By following these step-by-step instructions and practicing regularly, you can continue to refine your artistic skills and create stunning drawings of this adorable Hungarian herding dog. Remember to have patience and enjoy the process of bringing your Pumi drawing to life.
Fun Facts About Pumis
- The Pumi is a Hungarian herding breed known for its curly coat and lively personality.
- Pumis are famous for their distinctive upright ears, which give them an alert and expressive look.
- This breed is highly intelligent and excels in dog sports like agility and obedience.
- Pumis have a strong herding instinct and were originally bred to manage sheep and cattle in Hungary.
- The Pumi's coat is a unique combination of wavy and curly hair, which requires regular grooming.
- Pumis are known for their vocal nature and often use a range of barks and sounds to communicate.
- This breed is relatively rare outside Hungary but is gaining popularity in the United States and Europe, as reported by The New York Times.
- Pumis are energetic and require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
- The breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 2016.
- Pumis are known for forming strong bonds with their families and can be protective.
Suggestions for Scenes and Settings for Pumi Drawings
- A lively Pumi herding a small flock of sheep across a grassy hillside in Hungary.
- A playful Pumi leaping through a field of wildflowers, ears perked and fur bouncing.
- A close-up portrait of a Pumi with its curly coat rendered in detail, catching the light.
- A Pumi splashing in a pond or stream on a sunny day, droplets flying from its fur.
- A Pumi sitting attentively at its owner's feet during an obedience or agility training session.
- A pair of Pumis playfully wrestling in the snow, with their curly coats fluffed up.
- A whimsical scene of a Pumi wearing a bandana, posing proudly at a dog show.
- An urban adventure: A Pumi exploring a city park, sniffing around benches and trees.
- A dreamy nighttime scene of a Pumi stargazing atop a hill, with the moonlight highlighting its silhouette.
- A family gathering with a Pumi joyfully interacting with children and adults in a backyard setting.